The upshot of the2024 Vaquita Surveyare in , and it ’s a mixed traveling bag for theworld ’s rarest mammalian . According to Sea Shepherd , who carry the annual sight , the data shows 6 to 8 vaquita porpoise were sighted during the sight , a declination from 2023 when 8 to 13 individuals were observe . There were no newborns seen in 2024 either , but one tidy toddler vaquita porpoise was seen .

“ While these results are worrying , the orbit surveyed represents only 12 percent of the full area where vaquitas were observed in 2015 , ” said Dr Barbara Taylor , leader of the comprehensive evaluation , in astatement .

The approximation of 6 to 8 somebody is also the minimum estimation , with a 75 pct chance , while there ’s a 25 pct probability that the actual act is more like 9 to 11 . These estimates come down to the methodology used , called Expert Elicitation , and that the subject area area focused on the Zero Tolerance Area and Extension Area of the Phocoena sinus ’ know hangout .

“ Since vaquita move freely within the Vaquita Refuge , we must unfold the survey using acoustic detection to determine where the vaquita are going . Phocoena sinus outside the sanctuary provided by concrete blocks with hooks will take protection from ongoing gillnetting , vaquitas only threat . ”

The survey come on May 5 to 26 , 2024 , guide by the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society in a modest part of Mexico ’s Upper Gulf of California . Having been write out anextinction alertby the International Whaling Commission ( IWC ) – the first in 70 years – it ’s a critical time for vaquita porpoises , who are estimated to have as few as 10 individuals depart in the wild .

“ Sea Shepherd ’s commitment to the Vaquita ’s natural selection is absolute , ” added Pritam Singh , Chairman and CEO of Sea Shepherd which has been protecting the Vaquita since 2015 through Operation Milagro in partnership with the Mexican Government .

“ Along with the Mexican Government , we will re - double up our efforts to protect this coinage , and in the coming hebdomad we will support [ the Natural Protected Areas Commission of Mexico ] CONANP as they deploy new technology to help find Vaquita , bolstering our ability to defend the most endangered maritime mammal on earth . "

The survey has been running annually as an independent scientific investigation into the subsist population of the vaquita porpoise , Phocoena sinus . It ’s conduct in the UNESCO - agnize Vaquita Refuge , a federally protect area where gillnet fishing is banned – one of the biggest threat to these beast .

concord to Sea Shepherd , illegal sportfishing gear wheel in the Vaquita Refuge has been polar in their downfall , and since 2015 , they have been working with Mexican sanction to remove all traces of gillnets . As air travel - breathing mammals , vaquitas can drown when they get ensnare in human trumpery , and gillnets are particularly severe when it comes to getting tangled .

The resume is now being extended into July and August , as announced by CONANP , including an propagation into a recently favored vaquita home ground . The teams will deploy 30 acoustic detector to listen for vaquita in surface area where vaquita were acoustically and visually discover in 2015 , with hopes there are more levelheaded individuals out there .