When you buy through links on our web site , we may realise an affiliate commission . Here ’s how it works .
Since the find of the computer virus that stimulate COVID-19 , the daily intelligence bicycle has become swamped with update about how the pathogen spread out , what the glitch does to the body and what solutions might finally fetch an end to thepandemic .
But delay up - to - date on all the latest coronavirus news can be a challenge . To help keep you informed , we at Live Science have accumulate a short list of standout news program stories from the week — these are the one that really caught our tending .
Related:20 of the worst epidemics and pandemics in history
Confirmed reinfections
investigator report thefirst sustain display case of COVID-19 reinfectionin a military personnel in Hong Kong . The news initially came out on Aug. 24 in a pressure release from the University of Hong Kong , and the formal study was bring out Aug. 25 in the journalClinical Infectious Diseases . But do n’t panic — an expert phone the casing " a school text example of how immunity should solve . "
The 33 - year - old was first diagnosed with COVID-19 on March 26 and had modest symptom at the clip , include a cough and pyrexia . The human beings was released from the hospital on April 14 after test negative for thevirustwice , but he test positive again during an drome screening on Aug. 15 . The computer virus that infected the man the second fourth dimension around carried several genetical differences to the first one , suggest that the man had been infected by a new variant of the virus that subtly mutate through time , as all viruses do . But the man showed no symptom of sickness the 2d time , suggest that his body retained someimmunityagainst the pathogen .
" While this is a good exercise of how main contagion can prevent disease from subsequent infection , more studies are needed to see the range of outcomes from reinfection , " Akiko Iwasaki , a professor of immunobiology and molecular , cellular and developmental biota at the Yale School of Medicine , write on Twitter .
Since this news came out , two more cases of reinfection have been confirm in Europe , and one in the U.S.,The New York Times describe . Like the Hong Kong case , the two European cases showed milder or no symptoms during the second contagion ; however , theU.S. patient role recrudesce severe symptomsand scientists are investigate several theories as to why . We do n’t yet recognise how commonly reinfection occurs , how often citizenry get severe symptoms the second meter around or what these trends imply for vaccinum development — that info will only follow from further research .
CDC changes its testing guidelines
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC)abruptly interchange its COVID-19 testing guidance , stating that those who have come in in contact with an infected person do n’t necessarily need a test if they are not in a high-pitched - risk group or establish symptoms of the disease .
Prior to the change , the CDC recommended that all close contacts of hoi polloi who have essay confirming for COVID-19 also be tested , given that we sleep with the virus canspread before hoi polloi show symptoms , and that testing tight contacts helpskeep outbreaks in curb . The Assistant Secretary for Health at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services ( HHS ) Dr. Brett Giroir told CNN that the young guidelines are intended to promote tests to be used " suitably , " and not to reduce the telephone number of tests yield overall . But public health officials say the guidance directly difference of opinion with scientific grounds .
" These testing recommendations make no scientific horse sense , unless there are plan to involve isolation of all fuck contacts of COVID-19 , " say Krys Johnson , an assistant professor of instruction in the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics at Temple University in Pennsylvania . Especially as schools and universities reopen , the U.S. should be testingmoreasymptomatic people for the computer virus , not few , she articulate .
In response to outcry from public health officials , CDC Director Dr. Robert Redfield clarified the fresh guidance on Aug. 27 , read " examination may be considered for all near impinging of confirmed or probable COVID-19 patients , " but should be prioritized for symptomatic hoi polloi , hoi polloi with danger factors for severe contagion and multitude at high risk of vulnerability . However , at the time of this verbal statement , the official guidance on the CDC website remained unchanged .
Last week , we play up tidings that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ( FDA)would not authorize the employment of blood plasmato handle COVID-19 patient without more data from clinical trial . This calendar week , the FDA issued anemergency use authority for the treatmentwithout any extra datum in hand .
pinch use authorization allow doctors to administer an unapproved medical treatment " when there are no adequate , approved and uncommitted option , " and affected role do n’t postulate to be enrolled in a clinical trial to receive the therapy , harmonise to the FDA website . But infective disease expert and public health officials argue that convalescent plasma therapy — which usesantibody - ample plasm from people who have recuperate from a disease — has not earned this Navy SEAL of approval .
— 11 ( sometimes ) deadly diseases that skip across coinage
— 14 Coronavirus myth busted by scientific discipline
— The 12 mortal viruses on world
To demonstrate that plasma helps COVID-19 patient role recuperate , scientist must conduct randomized controlled trials ( RCTs ) , wherein participant randomly welcome either plasma or the criterion of care ; result can then be compare between the two group without diagonal . RCTs of blood plasma have prove unmanageable to organize , afford that the supplying of eligible blood plasma and number of people gruesome with COVID-19 varies from region to part .
With many RCTs for blood plasma still underway , the authorization of the intervention could make recruiting patients for these trials even more unmanageable . While patient in an RCT randomly receive either plasma or the banner of care , patients treated under the emergency dominance would not be subject to this randomisation ; the guarantee of blood plasma alfresco of an RCT could make participating in the trial run a backbreaking sell .
If RCTs do get derailed , it will be harder to take in solid evidence that plasma therapy puzzle out .
Originally published on Live Science .
